Ham Radio Extra Class Practice Test 2025 - Free Extra Class License Exam Questions and Study Guide

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What is a common use of the 2 meters (144 - 148 MHz) band in amateur radio?

Satellite communications

Local VHF communications and repeater operations

The 2 meters band, which spans from 144 to 148 MHz, is widely utilized among amateur radio operators primarily for local VHF communications and repeater operations. The characteristics of this frequency range make it particularly suitable for voice communication over relatively short distances. VHF signals, including those in the 2-meter range, tend to follow the curvature of the Earth somewhat but are also capable of reflecting off the ionosphere, allowing for extended range communication under the right conditions.

Repeaters play a crucial role in enhancing communication on this band. They are typically located on high ground and can receive a transmission from a radio, amplify it, and retransmit it to a wider area. As such, the 2 meters band is a popular choice for local hams to remain in contact with each other, especially in urban areas or during events where reliable communication is essential.

While satellite communications and emergency broadcast alerts do occur on the 2 meters band, those activities are not as defining of its primary usage as local communications and repeater operations. Similarly, HF (High Frequency) bands are more suitable for long-distance communications due to their ability to reflect signals over vast distances, making the choice of this band for such purposes less common.

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HF long-distance voice communications

Emergency broadcast alerts

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